What to Do in Kyoto in 2 Days

ByMarina Kelava
⏱️13 min read


Discover the perfect 2 days in Kyoto itinerary with must-see temples, traditional districts, culinary experiences, and insider tips for an unforgettable journey through Japan’s ancient capital.

Table of Contents

  1. Why Kyoto Deserves 2 Days
  2. Day 1: Eastern Kyoto & Historic Temples
  3. Day 2: Bamboo Forests & Golden Pavilion
  4. How to Get to Kyoto
  5. Where to Stay in Kyoto
  6. Getting Around Kyoto
  7. Essential Kyoto Experiences
  8. Frequently Asked Questions
  9. Final Tips Before You Go
  10. Plan Your Trip to Kyoto Now

Kyoto, Japan’s former imperial capital, offers an extraordinary concentration of UNESCO World Heritage sites, traditional architecture, and cultural experiences that can captivate visitors for weeks. This 2 days in Kyoto itinerary carefully balances the city’s most iconic attractions with authentic local experiences, ensuring you experience both the spiritual heart and cultural soul of this magnificent city.

With over 2,000 temples and shrines, traditional wooden districts, and world-renowned gardens, Kyoto presents travelers with an almost overwhelming array of choices. This itinerary strategically organizes Kyoto’s highlights by geographic clusters, maximizing your time while minimizing travel between distant attractions. You’ll experience everything from the famous Fushimi Inari shrine’s thousands of torii gates to the serene bamboo groves of Arashiyama.

Why Kyoto Deserves 2 Days

Two days provides the perfect introduction to Kyoto’s diverse offerings without overwhelming first-time visitors. You’ll have sufficient time to explore both eastern and western Kyoto, experience traditional Japanese culture through temple visits and local cuisine, and enjoy peaceful moments in some of Japan’s most beautiful gardens. This 2 days in Kyoto itinerary covers approximately 70% of Kyoto’s must-see attractions while leaving room for spontaneous discoveries.

Kyoto’s compact geography and excellent public transportation make it possible to cover significant ground in 48 hours. From the philosophical path of Higashiyama to the bamboo forests of Arashiyama, each area offers distinct experiences that collectively provide a comprehensive introduction to traditional Japanese aesthetics, spirituality, and craftsmanship.

Day 1: Eastern Kyoto & Historic Temples

Early Morning: Fushimi Inari Taisha (7:00 AM – 10:00 AM)

Begin your Kyoto adventure at Fushimi Inari Taisha, famous for its thousands of vermillion torii gates creating tunnels up Mount Inari. Arriving early allows you to experience this sacred site with fewer crowds and capture stunning photographs in the soft morning light. The shrine, dedicated to the Shinto god of rice and prosperity, features over 10,000 torii gates donated by individuals and businesses.

The complete hike to the summit takes 2-3 hours, but you can turn back at any point. The first 45 minutes offer the most dramatic and photographable sections. Along the path, you’ll encounter smaller shrines, stone fox statues (Inari’s messengers), and spectacular views over Kyoto.

Insider Tip: Visit on weekdays if possible, and bring water for the climb. The path can be steep in sections.

Late Morning: Imperial Palace & Nijo Castle Tour (10:30 AM – 1:00 PM)

Join a guided walking tour of Kyoto Imperial Palace and Nijo Castle, two of Japan’s most significant historical sites. The Imperial Palace served as the primary residence of the Imperial family until Tokyo became the capital in 1868. Your expert guide will explain the complex’s architecture, gardens, and role in Japanese history while providing access to areas typically closed to independent visitors.

Nijo Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcases the power of the Tokugawa shogunate through its ornate rooms, “nightingale floors” that squeak to warn of intruders, and meticulously designed gardens. The castle’s Ninomaru Palace features some of Japan’s finest examples of palatial architecture and decorative arts.

Skip the line and enhance your experience: Book your Imperial Palace & Nijo Castle guided tour for expert insights and priority access to these historic sites.

Optional Add-on: If time permits, consider visiting Kiyomizu-dera Temple, famous for its wooden stage jutting out over a hillside with panoramic views over Kyoto. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers spectacular photo opportunities and can be combined with your eastern Kyoto exploration.

Afternoon: Gion Walking Tour & Cultural Experience (1:30 PM – 5:00 PM)

Explore the historic Gion District with a guided small-group walking tour that provides insider access to Kyoto’s most exclusive geisha district. Your expert guide will navigate the narrow streets while explaining the intricate world of geishas, traditional tea houses, and centuries-old customs that continue today.

Visit hidden temples and traditional architecture while learning about the rigorous training geishas undergo and the cultural significance of their art forms. The tour includes stops at Kennin-ji Temple (Kyoto’s oldest Zen temple) and the atmospheric Shirakawa area with its preserved wooden buildings.

For an authentic cultural immersion, consider adding a Maiko makeover experience where you’ll be dressed in traditional kimono, receive professional makeup application, and participate in a photoshoot. This experience provides deep insight into the artistry and attention to detail that defines traditional Japanese aesthetics.

Cultural Experiences:

Evening: Traditional Dinner & Night Illuminations (6:00 PM – 9:00 PM)

Conclude your first day with kaiseki dining at a traditional restaurant in Gion or Higashiyama. Kaiseki represents Japanese haute cuisine, featuring seasonal ingredients presented as edible art. This multi-course meal exemplifies Japanese concepts of balance, seasonality, and visual harmony.

If visiting during illumination seasons (spring, summer, and autumn), return to Kiyomizu-dera for evening light displays that transform the temple into a magical spectacle. The contrast between ancient architecture and modern lighting creates unforgettable photographic opportunities.

Day 2: Bamboo Forests & Golden Pavilion

Morning: Arashiyama & Hozugawa River Experience (8:00 AM – 12:00 PM)

Begin day two with the Hozugawa River boat ride, a scenic journey through the Hozu River gorge that offers spectacular views of Kyoto’s mountainous landscape. This traditional wooden boat experience has been operating for over 400 years, providing a unique perspective on the natural beauty surrounding Kyoto. The 16-kilometer journey takes approximately 2 hours and showcases seasonal beauty from cherry blossoms to autumn colors.

After the boat ride, explore the famous Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, where thousands of towering bamboo stalks create a natural cathedral with filtered green light. The rustling bamboo leaves produce a unique acoustic experience that the Japanese government has recognized as one of the “100 Soundscapes of Japan.”

Visit Tenryu-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring one of Japan’s most celebrated gardens, before enjoying the convenient return to central Kyoto via the Sky Hop Bus.

Book your scenic experiences:

Late Morning: Kinkaku-ji Golden Pavilion (11:30 AM – 1:00 PM)

Travel to northern Kyoto for Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), arguably Kyoto’s most iconic sight. This three-story Zen temple, covered entirely in gold leaf, reflects brilliantly in the surrounding pond, creating one of Japan’s most photographed images. Originally built in 1397 as a retirement villa for Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, it was converted to a temple after his death.

Walk the designated path around the temple grounds, designed to present the pavilion from multiple angles. Each viewpoint offers different perspectives on how the building harmonizes with its meticulously maintained gardens and natural setting.

Photography Tip: The classic reflection shot is best captured from the first viewing area. Visit early morning for the best light and fewer crowds in your photos.

Late Afternoon: Modern Art & City Views (3:00 PM – 6:00 PM)

Balance traditional experiences with contemporary culture at the National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto. This museum showcases Japanese modern art from the Meiji period to present, including works by renowned artists like Kishida Ryusei and Kuroda Seiki. The collection provides fascinating insights into how Japanese artists interpreted Western techniques while maintaining distinctly Japanese sensibilities.

End your Kyoto experience with panoramic views from Kyoto Tower, the city’s tallest structure at 131 meters. The observation deck offers 360-degree views over Kyoto’s traditional rooftops, surrounding mountains, and helps you appreciate the spatial relationship between all the temples and districts you’ve explored. The tower is particularly beautiful at sunset when the city transitions from day to evening lighting.

Cultural & City Experiences:

Evening: Nishiki Market & Pontocho Alley (5:30 PM – 8:00 PM)

End your 2 days in Kyoto itinerary exploring Nishiki Market, known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen.” This 400-year-old market stretches for five blocks, offering traditional foods, local specialties, and artisanal products. Sample tofu, pickles, wagyu beef, and traditional sweets while experiencing local food culture.

For dinner, explore Pontocho Alley, a narrow lane running parallel to the Kamogawa River. This atmospheric street houses traditional restaurants, many offering riverside dining platforms (kawadoko) during summer months. The alley’s lantern-lit atmosphere and intimate restaurants provide the perfect conclusion to your Kyoto experience.

How to Get to Kyoto

By Air

Kansai International Airport (KIX) is the primary international gateway, located 75km south of Kyoto. The airport connects to Kyoto via express trains and airport buses.

From Kansai Airport to Kyoto:

  • HARUKA Express: Direct train to Kyoto Station (75 minutes, ¥3,570)
  • Airport Bus: Direct service to major Kyoto hotels (85 minutes, ¥2,550)
  • Regular Train: Local trains with transfers (90-120 minutes, ¥1,190)

Haneda Airport (Tokyo) offers domestic connections to Itami Airport, closer to Kyoto, though most international visitors find Kansai more convenient.

By Train

From Tokyo: JR Tokaido Shinkansen bullet trains connect Tokyo to Kyoto in 2 hours 15 minutes (¥13,320 for non-reserved seats). Trains depart every 10-15 minutes throughout the day.

From Osaka: Multiple train options including JR Special Rapid (45 minutes, ¥560) and Keihan Main Line (45 minutes, ¥400).

JR Pass holders can use all JR trains including the Shinkansen (except Nozomi and Mizuho services) at no additional cost.

Book the train here.

Where to Stay in Kyoto

Traditional Ryokan

Seikoro Ryokan: Historic ryokan near Kiyomizu-dera temple offering traditional tatami rooms, exquisite kaiseki dining, and authentic Japanese hospitality in a beautifully preserved wooden building dating back to the Taisho era. View prices here.

Luxury Hotels

The Ritz-Carlton Kyoto: Luxury hotel along the Kamogawa River combining contemporary design with traditional Japanese aesthetics. Features spa, fine dining, and views of Higashiyama mountains. Book it here.

Four Seasons Hotel Kyoto: Secluded luxury resort around a 800-year-old pond garden in Higashiyama district, offering tranquil retreat with temple and shrine proximity. Book it here.

Mid-Range Hotels

Hotel Granvia Kyoto: Connected directly to Kyoto Station, offering convenience for travelers with luggage. Modern rooms with city views and multiple restaurant options. Book it here.

Kyoto Brighton Hotel: European-style hotel in central Kyoto with spacious rooms, excellent service, and proximity to Imperial Palace and shopping districts.

View prices here.

Budget Options

Khaosan Kyoto Guesthouse: Budget-friendly accommodation in central location with both dormitory and private rooms, popular with international backpackers.

K’s House Kyoto: Modern hostel offering clean facilities, helpful staff, and common areas for meeting fellow travelers. Located near Kyoto Station for transportation convenience.

View prices here.

Getting Around Kyoto

Kyoto’s public transportation system efficiently connects major attractions through buses and trains. Purchase a Kyoto City Bus Pass (¥600 per day) for unlimited rides on city buses, covering most tourist destinations.

Subway system includes Karasuma and Tozai lines connecting major areas. The Keihan Main Line provides access to Fushimi Inari and eastern Kyoto temples.

Bicycle rental offers an excellent way to explore Kyoto’s flat areas, particularly around the Imperial Palace and between nearby temples. Many hotels and rental shops provide bicycles for ¥1,000-2,000 per day.

Walking remains the best method for exploring temple districts and traditional neighborhoods where buses cannot access narrow streets.

Essential Kyoto Experiences

Enhance your 2 days in Kyoto itinerary with these authentic cultural experiences:

Tea Ceremony: Participate in traditional tea ceremony (chanoyu) at temples or cultural centers, learning about Japanese concepts of harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility.

Zen Meditation: Join meditation sessions at temples like Shunko-in or Kennin-ji, experiencing Buddhist mindfulness practices in authentic settings.

Kimono Rental: Rent traditional kimono for temple visits and photography, particularly popular in Gion and Arashiyama districts for authentic cultural immersion.

Kaiseki Dining: Experience multi-course haute cuisine representing Japanese culinary artistry, available at traditional restaurants throughout Kyoto.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is 2 days sufficient for Kyoto?
A: Two days covers Kyoto’s major highlights and provides meaningful cultural experiences, though the city offers enough attractions for much longer stays. This 2 days in Kyoto itinerary efficiently balances must-see sites with cultural immersion.

Q: When is the best time to visit Kyoto?
A: Spring (March-May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (October-November) for fall colors offer peak beauty but also maximum crowds. Summer brings festivals but humid heat, while winter provides fewer tourists and occasional snow on temple roofs.

Q: How much should I budget for 2 days in Kyoto?
A: Budget travelers can manage ¥8,000-12,000 per day, mid-range visitors should plan ¥15,000-25,000 daily, while luxury travelers may spend ¥30,000+ per day. Temple admission, transportation, and dining represent major expenses.

Q: Do I need to speak Japanese in Kyoto?
A: English signage exists at major attractions, and basic English is spoken at hotels and tourist areas. Learning basic Japanese phrases enhances interactions and shows cultural respect.

Q: Can I visit temples without advance reservations?
A: Most temples accept walk-in visitors, though special experiences like tea ceremonies or meditation sessions may require advance booking. Popular temples can be crowded during peak seasons.

Q: What should I know about temple etiquette?
A: Bow before entering, remove hats, keep voices low, and follow photography restrictions. Some areas may require removing shoes. Observe and follow local visitors’ behavior when uncertain.

Final Tips Before You Go

Currency: Japanese Yen (¥) – Cash remains king in Japan, though credit cards are increasingly accepted at major establishments

Language: Japanese with English signage at major tourist sites. Download translation apps for restaurant menus and basic communication

Tipping: Not customary in Japan and can be considered rude. Exceptional service is standard expectation rather than extra-cost service

Temple Hours: Most temples open 6:00-9:00 AM and close 5:00-6:00 PM. Arrive early for fewer crowds and better photography conditions

Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes essential for temple visits and cobblestone streets. Consider shoes easy to remove for temple interiors

Weather: Kyoto experiences four distinct seasons. Pack layers and check seasonal conditions before departure

Respect: Kyoto treasures its cultural heritage. Photograph respectfully, follow temple rules, and maintain quiet voices in sacred spaces

Plan Your Trip to Kyoto Now

Secure your accommodations and experiences early, particularly during cherry blossom season (March-April) and autumn foliage period (October-November) when demand significantly exceeds availability.

Essential Bookings for Your Kyoto Trip:

🏨 Book traditional ryokan and hotels with free cancellation options

✈️ Compare flights to Kansai International Airport for best international connections

🚄 Purchase JR Pass for unlimited train travel including Shinkansen bullet trains

🎫 Reserve cultural experiences like tea ceremony, meditation sessions, and guided temple tours

📱 Order pocket WiFi or local SIM card for navigation and translation apps. We recommend Airalo.

🚗 Rent a car. Check availability at LocalRent, Economybookings.com, QEEQ or GetRentacar.com

🚄 Book train tickets for comfortable travel from Lisbon or Spanish cities

🎫 Buy tours, city passes, and skip-the-line tickets for major attractions

🛡️ Protect your trip with comprehensive travel insurance

🧳 Secure luggage storage for hands-free exploration

Pro Tip: Book accommodations 3-6 months in advance for peak seasons. Consider staying in traditional ryokan for at least one night to fully experience Japanese hospitality and culture.

Beevago